Decision Support for Health Professionals

Patient Triage and Guidance in Emergency Departments Using Large Language Models: Multimetric Study

Chenxu Wang, Fei Wang, Shuhan Li, Qing-wen Ren, Xiaomei Tan, Yaoyu Fu, Di Liu, Guangwu Qian, Yu Cao, Rong Yin, Kang Li

J Med Internet Res 2025 (May 15); 27:e71613

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Barriers and Enablers to Using a Mobile App–Based Clinical Decision Support System in Managing Perioperative Adverse Events Among Anesthesia Providers: Cross-Sectional Survey in China

Xixia Feng, Peiyi Li, Renjie Zhao, Weimin Li, Tao Zhu, Xuechao Hao, Guo Chen

J Med Internet Res 2025 (May 13); 27:e60304

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Machine Learning Model for Predicting Coronary Heart Disease Risk: Development and Validation Using Insights From a Japanese Population–Based Study

Thien Vu, Yoshihiro Kokubo, Mai Inoue, Masaki Yamamoto, Attayeb Mohsen, Agustin Martin-Morales, Research Dawadi, Takao Inoue, Jie Ting Tay, Mari Yoshizaki, Naoki Watanabe, Yuki Kuriya, Chisa Matsumoto, Ahmed Arafa, Yoko M Nakao, Yuka Kato, Masayuki Teramoto, Michihiro Araki

JMIR Cardio 2025 (May 12); 9:e68066

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Machine Learning Clinical Decision Support for Interdisciplinary Multimodal Chronic Musculoskeletal Pain Treatment: Prospective Pilot Study of Patient Assessment and Prognostic Profile Validation

Fredrick Zmudzki, Rob J E M Smeets, Jan S Groenewegen, Erik van der Graaff

JMIR Rehabil Assist Technol 2025 (May 09); 12:e65890

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Effects of the National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale and Modified Rankin Scale on Predictive Models of 30-Day Nonelective Readmission and Mortality After Ischemic Stroke: Cohort Study

Mai N Nguyen-Huynh, Janet Alexander, Zheng Zhu, Melissa Meighan, Gabriel Escobar

JMIR Med Inform 2025 (May 09); 13:e69102

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Development of a 5-Year Risk Prediction Model for Transition From Prediabetes to Diabetes Using Machine Learning: Retrospective Cohort Study

Yongsheng Zhang, Hongyu Zhang, Dawei Wang, Na Li, Haoyue Lv, Guang Zhang

J Med Internet Res 2025 (May 09); 27:e73190

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Diagnosis of Sarcopenia Using Convolutional Neural Network Models Based on Muscle Ultrasound Images: Prospective Multicenter Study

Zi-Tong Chen, Xiao-Long Li, Feng-Shan Jin, Yi-Lei Shi, Lei Zhang, Hao-Hao Yin, Yu-Li Zhu, Xin-Yi Tang, Xi-Yuan Lin, Bei-Lei Lu, Qun Wang, Li-Ping Sun, Xiao-Xiang Zhu, Li Qiu, Hui-Xiong Xu, Le-Hang Guo

J Med Internet Res 2025 (May 06); 27:e70545

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Optimizing Clinical Decision Support System Functionality by Leveraging Specific Human-Computer Interaction Elements: Insights From a Systematic Review

Ali Azadi, Francisco José García-Peñalvo

JMIR Hum Factors 2025 (May 06); 12:e69333

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Code Error in “Diagnostic Classification and Prognostic Prediction Using Common Genetic Variants in Autism Spectrum Disorder: Genotype-Based Deep Learning”

Catriona Miller, Theo Portlock, Denis M Nyaga, Greg D Gamble, Justin M O'Sullivan

JMIR Med Inform 2025 (May 06); 13:e66556

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Developing a Scalable Annotation Method for Large Datasets That Enhances Alarms With Actionability Data to Increase Informativeness: Mixed Methods Approach

Sophie Anne Inès Klopfenstein, Anne Rike Flint, Patrick Heeren, Mona Prendke, Amin Chaoui, Thomas Ocker, Jonas Chromik, Bert Arnrich, Felix Balzer, Akira-Sebastian Poncette

J Med Internet Res 2025 (May 05); 27:e65961

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Accuracy of Large Language Models When Answering Clinical Research Questions: Systematic Review and Network Meta-Analysis

Ling Wang, Jinglin Li, Boyang Zhuang, Shasha Huang, Meilin Fang, Cunze Wang, Wen Li, Mohan Zhang, Shurong Gong

J Med Internet Res 2025 (Apr 30); 27:e64486

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Pharmaceutical Analysis of Inpatient Prescriptions: Systematic Observation of Hospital Pharmacists’ Practices in the Early User-Centered Design Phase

Jesse Butruille, Natalina Cirnat, Mariem Alaoui, Jérôme Saracco, Etienne Cousein, Noémie Chaniaud

JMIR Hum Factors 2025 (Apr 25); 12:e65959

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Expectations of Intensive Care Physicians Regarding an AI-Based Decision Support System for Weaning From Continuous Renal Replacement Therapy: Predevelopment Survey Study

Benjamin Popoff, Sandie Cabon, Marc Cuggia, Guillaume Bouzillé, Thomas Clavier

JMIR Med Inform 2025 (Apr 23); 13:e63709

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Designing Health Care Provider–Centered Emergency Department Interventions: Participatory Design Study

Woosuk Seo, Jiaqi Li, Zhan Zhang, Chuxuan Zheng, Hardeep Singh, Kalyan Pasupathy, Prashant Mahajan, Sun Young Park

JMIR Form Res 2025 (Apr 21); 9:e68891

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Effects of an e-Learning Program (Physiotherapy Exercise and Physical Activity for Knee Osteoarthritis [PEAK]) on Chinese Physical Therapists’ Confidence and Knowledge: Randomized Controlled Trial

Zi-Ru Wang, Yunqi Wang, Shuning Duan, Xier Chen, Guoxin Ni

J Med Internet Res 2025 (Apr 18); 27:e71057

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Effect of Uncertainty-Aware AI Models on Pharmacists’ Reaction Time and Decision-Making in a Web-Based Mock Medication Verification Task: Randomized Controlled Trial

Corey Lester, Brigid Rowell, Yifan Zheng, Zoe Co, Vincent Marshall, Jin Yong Kim, Qiyuan Chen, Raed Kontar, X Jessie Yang

JMIR Med Inform 2025 (Apr 18); 13:e64902

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Impact of an Alert-Based Inpatient Clinical Decision Support Tool to Prevent Drug-Induced Long QT Syndrome: Large-Scale, System-Wide Observational Study

Katy E Trinkley, Steven T Simon, Michael A Rosenberg

J Med Internet Res 2025 (Apr 14); 27:e68256

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Implementation of an Integrated, Clinical Decision Support Tool at the Point of Antihypertensive Medication Refill Request to Improve Hypertension Management: Controlled Pre-Post Study

John Charles Matulis 3rd, Jason Greenwood, Michele Eberle, Benjamin Anderson, David Blair, Rajeev Chaudhry

JMIR Med Inform 2025 (Apr 11); 13:e70752

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Ethical Design of Data-Driven Decision Support Tools for Improving Cancer Care: Embedded Ethics Review of the 4D PICTURE Project

Marieke Bak, Laura Hartman, Charlotte Graafland, Ida J Korfage, Alena Buyx, Maartje Schermer, 4D PICTURE Consortium

JMIR Cancer 2025 (Apr 10); 11:e65566

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Identification of Patients With Congestive Heart Failure From the Electronic Health Records of Two Hospitals: Retrospective Study

Daniel Sumsion, Elijah Davis, Marta Fernandes, Ruoqi Wei, Rebecca Milde, Jet Malou Veltink, Wan-Yee Kong, Yiwen Xiong, Samvrit Rao, Tara Westover, Lydia Petersen, Niels Turley, Arjun Singh, Stephanie Buss, Shibani Mukerji, Sahar Zafar, Sudeshna Das, Valdery Moura Junior, Manohar Ghanta, Aditya Gupta, Jennifer Kim, Katie Stone, Emmanuel Mignot, Dennis Hwang, Lynn Marie Trotti, Gari D Clifford, Umakanth Katwa, Robert Thomas, M Brandon Westover, Haoqi Sun

JMIR Med Inform 2025 (Apr 10); 13:e64113

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