Decision Support for Health Professionals

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Articles published in this theme: 1826 (scroll down to load remaining articles)

2026

Doctor filling out medical history questionnaire with patient

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GPT-4o–Powered Preanesthetic AI: Development and Validation Study

Bo-Han Lin, Cheng-Wei Lu, I-Ching Hou, Chong-Sun Khoi, Tzu-Yu Lin, Chin-E Liu

JMIR Med Inform 2026 (Aug 25); 14:e83893

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Scientists in lab coats collaborate around a tablet in a modern laboratory.

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Validation of Wound Assessment Instruments Across Brazilian Clinical Contexts: Protocol for a Scoping Review

Clarissa Albuquerque Vaz Nunes, Emerson Roberto dos Santos, João Daniel de Souza Menezes, Matheus Querino da Silva, Leonila Santos de Almeida Sasso, Ana Maria Rita Pedroso Vilela Torres de Carvalho Engel, Giovana Viecili Rossi, Camila Bortoluci de Lima, Janaína Aparecida de Sales Floriano, Pedro Carlos Cagnazzo, Rauer Ferreira Franco, Alana Clara Santos Rocha, Valéria Albuquerque Vaz Rodrigues, Estella Alvarez Vieira Finoto, Cléa Dometilde Soares Rodrigues, Paula Buck de Oliveira Ruiz, Marli de Carvalho Jericó, Fabiana de Souza Orlandi, Maysa Alahmar Bianchin, Luís Cesar Fava Spessoto, Antônio Hélio Oliani, Denise Cristina Móz Vaz Oliani, Izaura dos Santos Ramos, Júlio César André, Nádia Antônia Aparecida Poletti

JMIR Res Protoc 2026 (Aug 24); 15:e99483

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Nurse in PPE checks on a man experiencing chest pain.

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Patient Stratification for Improving Acute Chest Pain Management and Mitigating Emergency Department Crowding: Machine Learning Model Development and Validation

Jung-Ting Lee, Chih-Chia Hsieh, Shao-Chung Chu, Chih-Hao Lin, Chung-Yao Kao

JMIR Med Inform 2026 (Aug 21); 14:e83099

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Doctor holding an elderly patient's hands, showing care and compassion.

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Machine Learning in Palliative Care: Scoping Review of Applications

Marya Zaidi, Elham Dolatabadi, Peter Tanuseputro, Waqas Ullah Khan, Emily Seto

JMIR AI 2026 (Aug 21); 5:e68317

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Doctor in white coat using laptop at desk, with stethoscope

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Effects of Type and Timing of Clinician-Facing AI Support on Patient Trust in Medical Consultations: 2 Vignette Experiments

Insa Schaffernak, Julia Cecil, Eesha Kokje, Anne-Kathrin Kleine, Amr Saad, Filmon Zemo, Eva Lermer

J Med Internet Res 2026 (Aug 21); 28:e93172

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Asian female researcher analyzing AKI data on computer screens in a lab.

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AI Models for Predicting Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) and Post-AKI Mortality: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Huiyu Xiao, Jingjing Liang, Gaoming Li, Yunhao Yang, Tianxin Li, Xin Chen, Qiangguo Ao, Yazhou Wu, Qiuyue Song

J Med Internet Res 2026 (Aug 20); 28:e104269

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Healthcare professional using laptop with digital medical icons

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Safety-Oriented Evaluation of Large Language Models in Health Care: Guideline-Informed Systematic Review

Hikaru Matsuoka, Takayuki Takahashi, Takayuki Semitsu, Keiko Matsuoka, Ryoma Hayashi

Online J Public Health Inform 2026 (Aug 20); 18:e97240

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Doctor points to hip x-ray showing joint pain and inflammation

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Diagnostic Accuracy of Medical Imaging–Based Artificial Intelligence for Osteonecrosis of the Femoral Head: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

FeiLong Lu, LiRong Wang, Wenbin Zhang, YuLin Ma, JingYuan Tian, YiMei Hu

J Med Internet Res 2026 (Aug 20); 28:e95648

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Oncology researchers discuss LLM performance metrics on computer screens.

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Large Language Models for Oncology Guideline Maintenance: Prospective Case Study

Manuel Knauer, Julian Greß, Jakob Nikolas Kather, Peter May

JMIR AI 2026 (Aug 20); 5:e93239

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Woman wearing a mask with chest pain, doctor with stethoscope offers comfort.

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Machine Learning–Based Risk Prediction of In-Hospital Mortality in Patients With Non–ST-Elevation Acute Coronary Syndrome at Various Stages of the Diagnostic Process: Observational Study

Vyacheslav V Ryabov, Anastasiia K Nesova, Andrey A Vishnevskiy, Karina I Shakhgeldyan, Boris I Geltser

JMIR Med Inform 2026 (Aug 19); 14:e89242

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Young woman in a striped shirt looking at her smartphone in a cozy bedroom

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Patient-Facing AI System for Symptom Guidance Using Simulated Encounters and Physician Review: Analytical Validation Study

Anil Patwardhan, Nishant Verma, Poulami Barman, Bingyu Mao, Nan Li, Paul Varghese, Vidya Peri, Lisa Soleymani Lehmann

JMIR Form Res 2026 (Aug 19); 10:e103419

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Woman teaching child alphabet letters and numbers at a table

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Multilevel Evaluation of ECHO Autism Programs: Development and Pilot Study of a Standardized Minimum Dataset

Katrina Boles, Kimberly Hoffman, Melissa Mahurin, Robin Hardesty, Valeria Nanclares-Nogués, Melinda Odum, Ramiro Mitre, Kristin Sohl

JMIR Form Res 2026 (Aug 18); 10:e86274

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Medical team in scrubs and business attire reviewing patient data on a tablet.

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Factors Influencing Nursing Internship Students’ Readiness to Use AI: Cross-Sectional Study Using Neural Network Analysis

Sameer A Alkubati, Wesam T Almagharbeh, Talal A Alqalah, Basma Salameh, Hamdan Albaqawi, Awatif M Alrasheeday, Abdulhafith Alharbi, Layla Alshammari, Bushra Alshammari, Eddieson Pasay-an, Anwar Abdulkareem, Shimmaa Mohammed Elsayed

JMIR Nursing 2026 (Aug 18); 9:e92533

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Three business professionals in a meeting, discussing data on a tablet.

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Health System- and Payer-Level Decision-Making Processes Influencing the Adoption and Sustainability of Patient-Facing Digital Health Tools: Qualitative Study

Mallory Herzog, Linda S Park, Andrew Quanbeck

J Med Internet Res 2026 (Aug 14); 28:e97536

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Predicting Critical Outcomes in Suspected Cardiopulmonary Emergencies Using Dispatch Narratives: Temporal Validation Study

Zhe Li, Chunting Luo, Lei Shi, Siqi Huang, Jianmin Qin, Min Yao, Sanshan Zhu, Zhengzhuang Huang, Yinghua Nong, Guozheng Qiu, Liwen Lyu

J Med Internet Res 2026 (Aug 14); 28:e97672

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Nurse comforting elderly patient in hospital room with vital signs monitor.

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Cross-Silo Federated Learning for Predicting Successful Mechanical Ventilation Weaning Across 5 Intensive Care Unit Databases: Retrospective Database Analysis

Seyedmostafa Sheikhalishahi, Mathias Kaspar, Johanna Schwinn, Matthaeus Morhart, Philipp Simon, Ludwig Christian Hinske

JMIR Med Inform 2026 (Aug 14); 14:e79713

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ICU nurses attend to a patient undergoing dialysis, with vital signs monitors visible.

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Dynamic Lactate-to-Albumin Ratio Trajectories and Outcomes in Sepsis-Associated Acute Kidney Injury: Evidence From MIMIC-IV and a Multicenter Chinese Cohort

Fei Li, Xiaoxia Guo, Yunhao Li, Jin Zhang, Jingyi Wang, Pengchao Tian, Xi Zheng, Lifeng Huang, Yue Zheng, Wenxiong Li, Na Cui

JMIR Med Inform 2026 (Aug 14); 14:e92838

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Doctor analyzing lung scan with holographic medical data and charts.

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Radiomics-Based AI for Predicting Neoadjuvant Immunochemotherapy Pathological Response in Non–Small Cell Lung Cancer: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Ziqi Jiang, Yuan Xu, Shuyu Jia, Hongsheng Liu

J Med Internet Res 2026 (Aug 14); 28:e93892

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Therapist listening to a man in a session, discussing mental health and well-being.

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Large Language Models for Mental Health Prediction: Scoping Review of Bias and Clinical Utility Documentation in 2019-2024

Clémentine Bleuze, Karën Fort, Vincent P Martin, Aurélie Névéol

JMIR AI 2026 (Aug 13); 5:e88082

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Woman with curly hair touching her temple, appearing stressed or in pain.

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The Emotional Burden and Behavioral Impacts of Alarms and Alerts Across the Spectrum of Diabetes Technology Use: a Cross-Sectional Study

Estelle Everett, Erin Shaw, Bryan Escobar Barrios, Beatrice Brumley, Kyrstin Lane, Tannaz Moin, Lauren E Wisk

JMIR Diabetes 2026 (Aug 13); 11:e97122

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