Decision Support for Health Professionals

Articles published in 2026 in this theme: 188 (scroll down to load remaining articles)

2026

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Explainable and Interpretable AI for Voice and Speech Analysis in Clinical Care: Systematic Review

Mohamed Ebraheem, Jamie Toghranegar, John Michael Templeton, Yael Bensoussan, Bridge2AI-Voice Consortium

J Med Internet Res 2026 (Jun 24); 28:e83790

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Beyond Area Under the Receiver Operating Characteristic Curve: Evaluating Predictive Performance Metrics Under Class Imbalance in Real-World Clinical Data

Vanessa das Graças José Ventura, Claudio Moisés Valiense de Andrade, Jussara Marques de Almeida, Bruno Porto Pessoa, Carísi Anne Polanczyk, Guilherme Fonseca do Nascimento, Eric Boersma, Heloisa Reniers Vianna, Katia de Paula Farah, Leonardo Chaves Dutra da Rocha, Marcos André Gonçalves, Milena Soriano Marcolino

JMIR Form Res 2026 (Jun 24); 10:e86379

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An Explainable AI Framework for Continuous Monitoring, Risk Stratification, and Clinical Decision Support in Primary Biliary Cholangitis: Protocol for a Multiphase Development and Validation Study

Basile Njei, Ulrick Sidney Kanmounye

JMIR Res Protoc 2026 (Jun 24); 15:e89279

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Participatory Digital Twins for Chronic Care: From Predictive Models to Shared Sensemaking

Qingrui Li, Bo Xie, Eric L Johnson, Juan Li

J Particip Med 2026 (Jun 23); 18:e92721

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Machine Learning–Based Prognostic Models for Functional Outcomes in Spinal Cord Injury: Systematic Review

Yuan Liu, Xiangxia Meng, Yi Ding, Ruifa Yao, Shuchang Xu

JMIR Med Inform 2026 (Jun 23); 14:e84980

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Online Sepsis Prediction Using Vital Signs and Multiscale Temporal-Aware Contrastive Learning: Model Development and Validation Study

Xiaoqiong Yang, Zezhong Lv, Hanming Lv, Qianyi Zhou, Wei Jiang, Ziqun Meng, Wenjie Yang

JMIR Med Inform 2026 (Jun 19); 14:e82762

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Hepatic Steatosis Severity Prediction in Nonobese Individuals: Machine Learning Model Development and Validation

Yitong Zhu, Yongshuai Wang, Shenyu Zhang, Jian Yang, Feng Zhang, Yan Liu, Jun Shang, Yongliang Zhang, Jizhou Wang, Lianxin Liu

J Med Internet Res 2026 (Jun 19); 28:e82529

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Impact of a Cloud-Based Care Coordination Platform on False Cardiac Catheterization Laboratory Activations and Unnecessary Team Mobilization: Retrospective Cohort Study

William Gibson, Dawoud Al Kindi, François Brouillette, Ahmed Aldajani, Omar Chaabo, Yasmine Lachance, Elie Akl, Kshitij Badal Dandona, Giuseppe Martucci, Jean-Philippe Pelletier, Nicolo Piazza, Jeremy Y Levett, Tomer Moran, Marco Spaziano

JMIR Cardio 2026 (Jun 19); 10:e76932

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Differentiating Ischemic From Nonischemic T-Wave Inversion Using a Multimodal Vision-Language Model With Reinforcement Learning (ECG-R1): Development and Validation Study

Yunzhang Cheng, Zhongkai Wang, Wen Zhang, Qin Zhang, Mingwei Zhang, Songbin Cai, Tianyi Zhang

JMIR Med Inform 2026 (Jun 19); 14:e87227

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Cost-Effectiveness Analysis of Chatbot-Supported Remote Patient Monitoring for Anticoagulation Management: Health Economic Evaluation Within a Pilot Crossover Trial

Ana Rita Santos, Filipa Sampaio, Federico Guede-Fernández, Julian Perelman, Ana Londral

J Med Internet Res 2026 (Jun 17); 28:e85430

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Multitask Artificial Intelligence–Based Electrocardiogram Tool for Preoperative Cardiac Testing in Noncardiac Surgery: Retrospective Cohort Study of Health Care Utilization and Costs

Hong-Mi Choi, Yerin Kim, Joonghee Kim, Jiesuck Park, In-Chang Hwang, Yun Young Choi, Ji Hyun Lee, Yeonyee E Yoon, Il-Young Oh, Goo-Yeong Cho, In-Ae Song, Youngjin Cho

J Med Internet Res 2026 (Jun 17); 28:e90099

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Extracting and Classifying Drug Discontinuations From Estonian Electronic Health Records: Development and Validation Study

Hendrik Šuvalov, Nikita Umov, Maria Malk, Markus Haug, Sven Laur, Marek Oja, Sirli Tamm, Sulev Reisberg, Jaak Vilo, Raivo Kolde

J Med Internet Res 2026 (Jun 17); 28:e86183

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Predicting Laboratory Test Ordering in Emergency Departments Using Integrated Structured and Unstructured Electronic Health Records: Machine Learning Study

Xingyu Zhang, Haipeng Ling, Xin Zhang, Anao Zhang

JMIR Med Inform 2026 (Jun 15); 14:e85255

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Performance of Deep Learning in Classifying Age-Related Macular Degeneration From Images: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Yu Zhu, Yue Niu, Shangye Sun, Wei Liu, Ying Dou, Yu Guo

J Med Internet Res 2026 (Jun 15); 28:e97174

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Assessing Eligibility for Anticancer Drug Health Insurance Reimbursement Using Large Language Models: Benchmark Development and Comparative Study

Junhyuk Seo, Taerim Kim, Ju-Hyun Kim

J Med Internet Res 2026 (Jun 15); 28:e95877

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Patient-Reported Outcomes on Quality of Life and Psychological Distress After Focal High-Intensity Focused Ultrasound for Prostate Cancer: Prospective Multicenter Study

Toni Franz, Cornelia Hartung, Roman Ganzer, Sigrun Holze, Jens-Uwe Stolzenburg

JMIR Cancer 2026 (Jun 15); 12:e91984

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Benchmark Integrity and Reasoning-Trace Errors in Medical Question Answering With Large Language Models: Mixed Methods Study With Sparse Autoencoders

Jialin Liu, Siru Liu, Adam Wright

J Med Internet Res 2026 (Jun 12); 28:e90061

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A Structured Comparison of the Coalition for Health AI Responsible AI Guide and South Korea’s Trustworthy AI Guideline for Health Care AI Assurance: Comparative Framework Analysis

Trevor Vigeant, Aidan Tam, Qiming Shi, Jeroan Allison, MinJin Kim, Jin-Ah Sim, Dong Ok Won, DongSoo Shin, David M McManus, Jae Jun Lee, Jae Yong Yu, Adrian H Zai

JMIR AI 2026 (Jun 11); 5:e86220

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Effectiveness of Guideline-Based Clinical Decision Support Systems: Protocol for a Systematic Review

Berkay Newroz Aksu, Bora Gashi, Fridtjof Schiefenhövel, Martin Boeker

JMIR Res Protoc 2026 (Jun 11); 15:e87006

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Acceptability, Usability, and Perceived Quality of Care of a Digital Decision Support System in Tele–Primary Health Care in Sindh, Pakistan: Sequential Explanatory Mixed Methods Pilot Study

Samrah Jawed, Hasan Nawaz Tahir, Anum Shaikh, Hamza Aziz, Sara Saeed Khurram, Iffat Zafar Aga, Muhammad Muzzamil, Mahek Karim, Abdul Momin Kazi, Shifa Salman Habib

JMIR Form Res 2026 (Jun 11); 10:e81995

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