Published on in Vol 13 (2025)

Preprints (earlier versions) of this paper are available at https://preprints.jmir.org/preprint/64902, first published .
Effect of Uncertainty-Aware AI Models on Pharmacists’ Reaction Time and Decision-Making in a Web-Based Mock Medication Verification Task: Randomized Controlled Trial

Effect of Uncertainty-Aware AI Models on Pharmacists’ Reaction Time and Decision-Making in a Web-Based Mock Medication Verification Task: Randomized Controlled Trial

Effect of Uncertainty-Aware AI Models on Pharmacists’ Reaction Time and Decision-Making in a Web-Based Mock Medication Verification Task: Randomized Controlled Trial

Corey Lester   1 , PharmD, PhD ;   Brigid Rowell   1 , MA ;   Yifan Zheng   1 , PharmD ;   Zoe Co   1, 2 , BS ;   Vincent Marshall   1 , MS ;   Jin Yong Kim   3 , BSE ;   Qiyuan Chen   3 , MSE ;   Raed Kontar   3 , PhD ;   X Jessie Yang   3 , PhD

1 Department of Clinical Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, United States

2 Department of Learning Health Sciences, University of Michigan School of Medicine, Ann Arbor, MI, United States

3 Department of Industrial and Operations Engineering, College of Engineering, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, United States

Corresponding Author:

  • Corey Lester, PharmD, PhD
  • Department of Clinical Pharmacy
  • College of Pharmacy, University of Michigan
  • 428 Church Street
  • Ann Arbor, MI 48109
  • United States
  • Phone: 1 734-647-8849
  • Email: lesterca@umich.edu