Machine Learning

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Articles published in this theme: 2484 (scroll down to load remaining articles)

2026

Tired student studying late at a desk with books and coffee.

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A Smartphone-Based Acoustic Machine Learning Pipeline for Detecting Suicidal Ideation: Case-Control Model Development and Validation Study

Min Lyu, Lixin Tan, Jun Xiao, Heqing Huang, Fangjian Liu, Jiahui Qi, Tian Huang, Jinyu Lei, Zhihui Zhao, Tianxiang Jiang, Zhu Liu, Xueqian Wang, Jiang Zhong, Zhengzhi Feng

JMIR Form Res 2026 (Sep 15); 10:e92646

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Medical technician operating MRI machine with patient inside

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Automated Renal Tumor Segmentation in Computed Tomography Images Using a Global Attention–Based DeepLabV3+ Model: Algorithm Development and Validation

Yueyan Zhao, Jianqiang Liu, Lingyu Shao, Lin Li, Zhaoqing Liu, Yujie Liu, Jiaxin Wen, Xinyao Hao, Shuyan Li, Jianhong Zhao, Boming Song

JMIR Med Inform 2026 (Sep 15); 14:e78523

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Doctor taking blood pressure reading of a patient's arm with a sphygmomanometer

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Evaluation of a National Health Service Machine-Learning Model for Hypertension Case-Finding: Retrospective Cohort Study

Gloria Ihenetu, Ahmad Alkhatib, Vesselin Novov, Thomas Beaney, Azeem Majeed, Paul Aylin, Thomas Woodcock

J Med Internet Res 2026 (Sep 15); 28:e87084

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What Single-Topic Summaries Miss in Hospital Reviews—Aspect-Level Evaluative Structure Using Generative Pretrained Transformer–Based Sentiment Analysis: Content Analysis

Jung-Tang Hsueh, Sheng-Hsun Hsu, Shwu-Fen Chiu

J Med Internet Res 2026 (Sep 14); 28:e92325

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Machine Learning–Based Prediction of Culture-Confirmed Neonatal Sepsis in a Tertiary Neonatal Intensive Care Unit: Retrospective Cohort Study

Eman Badran, Oraib Al-Smadi, Loiy T Algazo, Alaa T Al Ghazo, Arwa Al Anber, Areej Sharaqa, Lena Abu-Argoub, Shatha Al Jaberi, Abdulrahman Alhanbali, Taimein Yacoub, Shahd Rihan, Hala Al-Jaberi

JMIR Med Inform 2026 (Sep 14); 14:e88732

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Performance of AI-Based Screening Tools for Obstructive Sleep Apnea Across Apnea-Hypopnea Index Thresholds: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Yujia Lv, Lihui Zhou, Sihan Jiao, Boran Sun, Wenli Lu, Li Bu, Yuan Wang, Chenxiao Jia, Jiaying Lin, Haixia Hao

J Med Internet Res 2026 (Sep 11); 28:e92399

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Global Research Trends and Insights on AI Usage in Tuberculosis: Bibliometric Analysis

Jiawen He, Shuzhen Feng, Yufang Chen, Zhijuan Lai, Beihua Lyu, Yingying Li

JMIR Med Inform 2026 (Sep 10); 14:e93885

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Usability and Workflow Integration of a Machine Learning–Derived Neonatal Risk Predictor in Kenyan Neonatal Units: Multisite User-Centered Pilot Evaluation

Ronald Danny Nyatuka, Paul Macharia, Esther Kakhata, Faith Siva, Betsy Muriithi, Md Shafiqur Rahman Jabin

JMIR Hum Factors 2026 (Sep 09); 13:e94828

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Conditional Perplexity Scoring for Large Language Model−Generated Differential Diagnoses in Case Reports: Preliminary Computational Evaluation

Takanobu Hirosawa, Yukinori Harada, Ren Kawamura, Taro Shimizu

JMIR Form Res 2026 (Sep 09); 10:e98819

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Natural Language Processing Identification of Nonprescribed Fentanyl Use in Electronic Health Records: Algorithm Development and Validation Study

Joshua Trujeque, Joseph A Simonetti, Isai Ortiz, Nicholas E Ingraham, Nathan Mesfin, Jeremy Yeung, Rui Zhang, Lisa A Brenner, R Adams Dudley

J Med Internet Res 2026 (Sep 09); 28:e97485

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MRI scanner and patient table in a modern medical imaging room.

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Integrating Lymph Node Metastasis and Programmed Death-Ligand 1 Prediction in Non–Small Cell Lung Cancer From a Single PET/CT Scan: Multicenter Radiomics Study

Wen Chen, Qiufang Liu, Huiling Peng, Jianping Zhang, Zhihao Chen, Silong Hu, Shaoli Song

JMIR Med Inform 2026 (Sep 09); 14:e86835

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Doctor shows MRI scans to patient with headscarf in hospital room.

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Automated Extraction of Postoperative Cancer Recurrence and Metastasis From Computed Tomography (CT) Reports: Semisupervised Deep Learning Study

Wonkeun Jo, Bumwoo Park, Ji-Hoon Sim

JMIR Med Inform 2026 (Sep 08); 14:e92937

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Doctor explains kidney health data on tablet to patient

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Evaluating a Guideline-Integrated Clinical Interaction Framework Vs a Standard Large Language Model Interaction for Dietary Recommendations in Recurrent Urolithiasis: In Silico Study

Xiaofeng Wang, Jun Li, Yudong Hu, Yujie Chen, Yong Zhong, Faming Zhu, Ye Yuan, Fan Yang, Jin Ye

J Med Internet Res 2026 (Sep 04); 28:e95162

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Two nurses in blue scrubs reviewing patient chart on computer

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Nursing Process Data for Health Care Cost Prediction Using Machine Learning: Longitudinal Study

María Consuelo Company-Sancho, Víctor M González-Chordá, María Isabel Orts-Cortés

JMIR Nursing 2026 (Sep 04); 9:e93638

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Woman using smartphone while preparing fresh vegetables for healthy eating.

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Toward Robust AI-Assisted Dietary Assessment for Diabetes Self-Management: Quantifying and Decomposing Large Language Model Prediction Variability From Meal Images

Zhaohua Wang, Daniel Lane, Kayo Waki

JMIR Diabetes 2026 (Sep 04); 11:e102715

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Doctors analyze complex data on a large digital screen, showing DNA and molecular structures.

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Diagnostic Performance of Machine Learning for Systemic Lupus Erythematosus: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Bingduo Wang, Zichao Wang, Yang Liu, Fangfang Ge

J Med Internet Res 2026 (Sep 04); 28:e90209

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Pathologist reviews clinical data extraction software on laptop, with lab equipment in background.

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A Secure, Scalable Large Language Model–Based System (CIDER) for High-Throughput Clinical Data Extraction From Medical Reports: Retrospective Validation Study

Máté Posta, Aida Figler, Zsófia Dobolyi, Balázs Győrffy

J Med Internet Res 2026 (Sep 02); 28:e95780

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Laparoscopic surgery with augmented reality overlay showing liver and bile ducts.

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Automatic Kidney Image Segmentation During Robot-Assisted Partial Nephrectomy Using a Deep Learning Model Based on a Multiannotator Dataset: Model Development and Validation Study

Gaëlle Margue, Kilian Chandelon, Alice Pitout, Abderrahmane Khaddad, Federico Rubat-Baleuri, Julie Desternes, Laura Richert, Nicolas Bourdel, Adrien Bartoli, Jean-Christophe Bernhard, Maxime Pattou

JMIR Med Inform 2026 (Sep 02); 14:e82540

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Doctor reviews patient data on tablet and chart in hospital room with monitor

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Performance and Hallucination Analysis of Large Language Models on European Anesthesiology Examinations: Cross-Sectional Comparative Study

Stefan Andrei, Thibault Giet, Mihai Stefan, Mihai Popescu, Sébastien Tanaka, Philippe Montravers, Aurélie Gouel, Alexis Belouard

JMIR Form Res 2026 (Sep 01); 10:e95859

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Nurse studying AI in healthcare, with holographic patient data and medical icons.

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AI Use, Perceptions, and Perceived Impact Among Nursing Students: Cross-Sectional Study

Ilda Taka, Elona Hasalla, Albana Sula, Blerina Bahiti, Rajmonda Oboni, Blerina Bani

JMIR Nursing 2026 (Aug 31); 9:e97832

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