Machine Learning

AI-Based Personalized Therapy With Clinical Intelligence and Radiomics (SPOILS) for Patients With Low Back Pain: Prospective Observational Study

Purushottam Kumar, Suyash Singh, Bunil Kumar Balabantaray

JMIR AI 2026 (Mar 11); 5:e83322

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Bridging Population Patterns and Individual Prediction: Framework for Prospective Multimorbidity Study

Qianyao Zhang, Runtong Zhang, Weiguang Ma, Butian Zhao, Xiaomin Zhu

JMIR Med Inform 2026 (Mar 10); 14:e84261

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Enhanced Prediction of Atrial Fibrillation in Patients With Ischemic Stroke Through Electronic Medical Records and Text Mining: Algorithm Development and Validation

Yu-Wei Chen, Sheng-Feng Sung, Ya-Han Hu, Yu-Hsuan Yang

JMIR Med Inform 2026 (Mar 10); 14:e78117

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Integrating GPT-4o Into Data Mining in Neurosurgery: Feasibility and Proof-of-Concept Study

Arthur Henrique Almeida Sales, Jürgen Beck, Jürgen Grauvogel

JMIR Form Res 2026 (Mar 09); 10:e77114

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Leveraging Naturalistic Driving Digital Biomarkers for Early Mild Cognitive Impairment Detection: Deep Learning Strategies

Firas Al-Hindawi, Teresa Wu, Yutong Wen, Peter Serhan, Erica Forzani, Francis Tsow, Yonas E Geda

JMIR Med Inform 2026 (Mar 06); 14:e83622

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Automated Annotation of Pain Chronicity in Patients With Back Pain by Using Electronic Health Records: Retrospective Study

Simran Ajay Kanal, Jeannie Bailey, Jeffrey Lotz, Aaron Scheffler, Thomas Peterson

JMIR Form Res 2026 (Mar 05); 10:e63198

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Developing and Validating a Machine Learning Algorithm to Predict the Risk of Incident Opioid Use Disorder Among OneFlorida+ Patients: Prognostic Modeling Study

Jabed Al Faysal, Weihsuan Lo-Ciganic, Walid F Gellad, Yonghui Wu, Christopher A Harle, Khoa Nguyen, James L Huang, Gerald Cochran, Debbie L Wilson, Stephanie AS Staras, Siegfried OF Schmidt, Eric I Rosenberg, Danielle Nelson, Shunhua Yan, Gary M Reisfield, William M Greene, Courtney Kuza, Md Mahmudul Hasan

J Med Internet Res 2026 (Mar 05); 28:e79482

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Extrinsic Trust as a Contractual Framework for Accountable AI in Health Care: Viewpoint

Anthony Kelly

J Med Internet Res 2026 (Mar 05); 28:e83903

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Prediction of Aspiration Risk by Using Vocal Biomarkers: Machine Learning Development and Validation Study

Cyril Varghese, Jianwei Zhang, Sara Charney, Abdelmohaymin A Abdalla, Elizabeth Reeves, Stacy Holyfield, Adam E Brown, Michelle K Higgins, Hunter Stearns, Julie Liss, Nan Zhang, Diana Orbelo, Rebecca L Pittelko, Lindsay Rigelman, Victor Ortega, David G Lott, Visar Berisha

JMIR Form Res 2026 (Mar 04); 10:e86069

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Machine Learning–Based Audiovisual Phenotyping for Measuring Communication, Shared Decision-Making, and Trust

Shely Khaikin, Vineet Tiruvadi, Jeffrey Brooks, Alice Baird, Anne-Catherine Grela-Mpoko, Lindsey Hoffman, Jadyn Crossley, Menachem Leasy, Jaime Fineman, Margot Savoy, Laura Igarabuza, Anuradha Paranjape, Cheryl YS Foo, Michael L Birnbaum, Yaara Zisman-Ilani

JMIR Form Res 2026 (Mar 03); 10:e85906

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Enhanced Magnetic Resonance Imaging–Based Knee Cartilage Segmentation Using a Swin-UNet Conditional Generative Adversarial Network: Development and Validation Study

Jun Young Park, Ji-Hoon Nam, Shakhboz Abdigapporov, Jong-Keun Kim, Yong-Gon Koh, Byung Woo Cho, Hyuck Min Kwon, Kwan Kyu Park, Kyoung-Tak Kang

JMIR Med Inform 2026 (Mar 02); 14:e86155

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Machine Learning in Left Ventricular Hypertrophy Detection: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Yilin Li, Ke Zhao, Jing Wu

J Med Internet Res 2026 (Feb 27); 28:e76637

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Machine Learning for the Analysis of Healthy Lifestyle Data: Scoping Review and Guidelines

Tony Estrella, Lluis Capdevila, Carla Alfonso, Josep-Maria Losilla

JMIR Hum Factors 2026 (Feb 27); 13:e78648

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Evaluating GPT-4 Responses on Scars or Keloids for Patient Education: Large Language Model Evaluation Study

Mingjun Rao, Tang Xiujun, Wang Haoyu

JMIR Med Inform 2026 (Feb 27); 14:e78838

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AI Models to Reduce Surgical Complications Through Intraoperative Video Analysis: Protocol for a Prospective Cohort Study

António Sampaio Soares, Sophia Bano, Laura T Castro, Margarida Pascoal, Ricardo Rocha, Paulo Alves, Paulo Mira, Joao Costa, Manish Chand, Danail Stoyanov, Catarina Barata

JMIR Res Protoc 2026 (Feb 26); 15:e62734

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Scalable Agile Framework for Execution in AI for Medical AI Ethics Policy Design in Small- and Medium-Sized Enterprises

Ion Nemteanu, Adir Mancebo Jr, Leslie Joe, Ryan Lopez, Patricia Lopez, Warren Woodrich Pettine

J Med Internet Res 2026 (Feb 25); 28:e80028

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Reducing Educational Bias in Cognitive Assessment via Dynamic Support Vector Machine Weighting: Validation Study on an Education-Stratified Dataset

Qing Liu, Chi Ma, Mengyuan Liu, Suhui Chen, Mengting Yu, Lijuan Xia, Qi Zhang, Ming Wu

JMIR Rehabil Assist Technol 2026 (Feb 25); 13:e79841

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Machine Learning Models for Mortality Prediction in Intensive Care Unit Patients With Ischemic Stroke Associated With Intracranial Artery Stenosis: Retrospective Cohort Study

Kun Zhang, Ruomeng Chen, Jingyi Yang, Yan Yan, Lijuan Liu, Chaoyue Meng, Peifang Li, Guoying Xing, Xiaoyun Liu

JMIR Cardio 2026 (Feb 24); 10:e82042

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Real-World Impact and Educational Effectiveness of an AI-Powered Medical History-Taking System: Retrospective Propensity Score-Matched Cohort Study

Yang Liu, Yiying Zhu, Weishan Zhang, Xian Lu, Liping Wu, Minghui Yue, Oudong Xia, Chujun Shi

JMIR Med Educ 2026 (Feb 24); 12:e89367

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Cardiorespiratory Markers of Type 2 Diabetes: Machine Learning–Based Analysis

Flavia Maria G S A Oliveira, Sandro Muniz Cavalcanti, Michael C K Khoo

JMIR Diabetes 2026 (Feb 23); 11:e82084

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