Natural Language Processing

Articles published in 2026 in this theme: 32 (scroll down to load remaining articles)

2026

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AI Chatbots for Mental Health Self-Management: Lived Experience–Centered Qualitative Study

Dong Whi Yoo, Jiayue Melissa Shi, Violeta J Rodriguez, Koustuv Saha

JMIR Ment Health 2026 (Apr 02); 13:e78288

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A Conversational Platform (Okaya) for Multimodal Digital Biomarkers of Fatigue, Cognition, and Mental Health: Feasibility Observational Study

Matthew So, Michael Sobolev, Gregory Menvielle

JMIR Form Res 2026 (Apr 01); 10:e87054

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Analysis Model for Infant Incubator Adverse Events Using Retrieval-Augmented Generation Combined With Dual-Adapter Fine-Tuning: Development and Evaluation Study

Wenke Xia, Wanting Zhu, Tianchun Li, Li Wang, Weiqi Li, Peiming Zhang

JMIR Med Inform 2026 (Mar 31); 14:e83745

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Clinical Summaries of Social Media Timelines for Mental Health Monitoring: Human Versus Large Language Model Comparative Evaluation Study

Ayal Klein, Jiayu Song, Jenny Chim, Liran Keren, Andreas Triantafyllopoulos, Björn Schuller, Maria Liakata, Dana Atzil-Slonim

JMIR Form Res 2026 (Mar 27); 10:e71230

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Comparative Analysis of Japanese Clinical Note Styles Between Physicians and Large Language Models Using Identical Psychiatric Cases: Quantitative Text Analysis

Wataru Arihisa, Tomohiro Nishiyama, Shoko Wakamiya, Eiji Aramaki

JMIR Form Res 2026 (Mar 27); 10:e85671

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A Sentence Classification–Based Medical Status Extraction Pipeline for Electronic Health Records: Institutional Case Study

Chuanming Dong, Boris Delange, Alex Poiron, Mohamed El Azzouzi, Clément François, Guillaume Bouzillé, Marc Cuggia, Sandie Cabon

JMIR Med Inform 2026 (Mar 26); 14:e77409

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Improving Retrieval Augmented Generation for Health Care by Fine-Tuning Clinical Embedding Models: Development and Evaluation Study

Kamyar Arzideh, Henning Schäfer, Ahmad Idrissi-Yaghir, Cynthia Sabrina Schmidt, Bahadir Eryilmaz, Mikel Bahn, Amin T Turki, Olivia Barbara Pollok, Eva Maria Hartmann, Philipp Winnekens, Katarzyna Borys, Johannes Haubold, Felix Nensa, René Hosch

J Med Internet Res 2026 (Mar 25); 28:e82997

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A Bilingual Arabic-English Ambient AI Scribe for Clinical Documentation: Prospective Evaluation Study

Umair Tahir Khan, Ammar Tahir Khan, Waleed Aljaadi, Razan Alhadlaq, Zahran Baqashmer, Yasin Alsafi, Yousef Alomran, Maha Al Rusaiyes, Muaddiyah Radif, Tahir Naeem Khan, Saleh Abdullah Saleh Altamimi

JMIR Med Inform 2026 (Mar 24); 14:e83335

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Longitudinal and Multimodal Recording System to Capture Real-World Patient-Clinician Conversations for AI and Encounter Research: Protocol for an Observational Study

Misk Al Zahidy, Kerly Guevara Maldonado, Luis Vilatuna Andrango, Ana Cristina Proano, Ana Gabriela Claros, Maria Lizarazo Jimenez, Esteban Gomez-Alvarez, David Toro-Tobon, Victor M Montori, Oscar J Ponce-Ponte, Juan P Brito

JMIR Res Protoc 2026 (Mar 24); 15:e84688

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Ontology-Based Medication Named Entity Recognition Using Pretrained Transformer Models From a Thai Hospital: Model Fine-Tuning and Validation Study

Natthanaphop Isaradech, Wachiranun Sirikul, Stefan Schulz, Markus Kreuzthaler

JMIR Form Res 2026 (Mar 20); 10:e82685

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Financial Burden in Adults With Chronic Illness in Switzerland: A Secondary Analysis of Qualitative Interviews Using Natural Language Processing and Topic Modeling

Giovanni Spitale, Julia Seinsche, Rosa M S Visscher, Andrea Schöpf-Lazzarino, Josip Jurisic, Federico Germani, Elena Alder, Nikola Biller Andorno, Karin Ribi, Bettina Schwind

JMIR Form Res 2026 (Mar 18); 10:e79290

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Artificial Intelligence Models for Predicting Triage in Emergency Departments: Seven-Month Retrospective Comparative Study of Natural Language Processing, Large Language Model, and Joint Embedding Predictive Architectures

Edouard Lansiaux, Ramy Azzouz, Emmanuel Chazard, Amélie Vromant, Eric Wiel

JMIR Med Inform 2026 (Mar 10); 14:e83318

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Development and Evaluation of SNOMED CT Automated Mapping Tool: Advancing Terminology Standardization and Semantic Interoperability

Youngsun Park, Hannah Kang, Jiwon Kim, Soo-Yong Shin, Dosang Cho, Sang Youl Rhee, Hong Seok Park, Kyung-Jae Lee, Sungchul Bae

JMIR Med Inform 2026 (Mar 09); 14:e82670

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Comparison of Emotional Content in Text Responses From Physicians and AI Chatbots to Patient Health Queries: Cross-Sectional Study

Daniel T Burns, Channing Bice, Paul E Johnson, Nicholas Chia, Timothy Robinson

J Med Internet Res 2026 (Mar 06); 28:e85516

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Cross-Cultural Differences in Public Discourse on COVID-19 Vaccination in the United States and South Korea: Cross-Sectional Analysis Using Natural Language Processing

Sangpil Youm, Sou Hyun Jang, Haewoon Kwak, Jaeyoung Choi, Yong Jeong Yi

JMIR Form Res 2026 (Mar 05); 10:e84791

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Prediction of Aspiration Risk by Using Vocal Biomarkers: Machine Learning Development and Validation Study

Cyril Varghese, Jianwei Zhang, Sara Charney, Abdelmohaymin A Abdalla, Elizabeth Reeves, Stacy Holyfield, Adam E Brown, Michelle K Higgins, Hunter Stearns, Julie Liss, Nan Zhang, Diana Orbelo, Rebecca L Pittelko, Lindsay Rigelman, Victor Ortega, David G Lott, Visar Berisha

JMIR Form Res 2026 (Mar 04); 10:e86069

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Impact of GPT-4–Generated Discharge Letters on Patients’ Medical Comprehension: Prospective Crossover Study

Friederike Holderried, Alessandra Sonanini, Christian Stegemann–Philipps, Anne Herrmann–Werner, Philipp Spitzer, Martina Guthoff, Nils Heyne, Konstantin Sering, Martin Holderried, Felix Eisinger

J Med Internet Res 2026 (Feb 26); 28:e81243

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Temporal Annotation of German Clinical Language in Real and Synthetic Clinical Documents: Corpus Development and Baseline Tagger Validation Study

Luise Modersohn, Udo Hahn

J Med Internet Res 2026 (Feb 25); 28:e71458

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Automated Risk Assessment of Opioid Use: Analysis Using Pre-Trained Transformers on Social Media Data

Muhammad Ahmad, Rita Orji, Maaz Amjad, Abubakar Siddique, Nailya Kubysheva, Ildar Batyrshin, Grigori Sidorov

JMIR Infodemiology 2026 (Feb 19); 6:e77783

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Large Language Models for Health Care Text Classification: Systematic Review

Hajar Sakai, Sarah S Lam

JMIR AI 2026 (Feb 11); 5:e79202

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