Natural Language Processing

Articles published in 2026 in this theme: 113 (scroll down to load remaining articles)

2026

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AI as the Interpreter for Identifying Root Causes and Emotional Themes in Mental Health Narratives on Reddit Using AutoML and PaLM 2: Mixed Methods Study

Saima R, Khandakar Ahmed, Manjula O’Connor

JMIR AI 2026 (Jul 13); 5:e71219

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Toward a Better Paradigm for Head and Neck Cancer Treatment Applying AI (HNC-TACTIC): Protocol for an International Cohort Study of Electronic Health Records

Hisham Mehanna, Jacobo Rogado, Alejandro Castro Calvo, Víctor González, Francina Aguilar, Dorian Culié, Álvaro Sanabria, Sergio Fabian Zuñiga Pavia, Marta Guix, Sujith Baliga, Roland Giger, Sara-Lynn Hool, Olgun Elicin, Matthaeus Stoehr, Ahmad K Abou-Foul, Melvin L K Chua, Pablo Parente, Andreas Dietz, John R de Almeida, Christian Simon, F Christopher Holsinger, Robert Ferris, Raul Giglio, Kate Hutcheson, David Casadevall, Miren Taberna

JMIR Res Protoc 2026 (Jul 13); 15:e83598

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Natural Language Processing Applied to Psychiatric Clinical Notes: Scoping Review

Shuying Rao, Xi'ang Chen, Guifeng Deng, Junyi Xie, Tiecheng Jiang, Tao Li, Yaoyun Zhang, Haiteng Jiang

JMIR Med Inform 2026 (Jul 10); 14:e91249

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Large Language Model–Assisted Annotation Framework for Cross-Platform Analysis of Online Autism Communities: Implications for Parent Education and Digital Support

Yifan Xu, Jianhao Ma, Yujia Hu, Yixue Liu, Yu Chen, Wei Feng, Changwei Zhang, Lei Zhang, Ruochen Huang, Xuening Zhang

J Med Internet Res 2026 (Jul 10); 28:e85290

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Quantifying the Predictive Power of Social Determinants of Health in Cardiovascular Disease and Type 2 Diabetes Progression Using XGBoost: Retrospective Cohort Study

Hielke Muizelaar, Marcel Haas, Maarten van Aken, Rimke Vos, Marco Spruit

JMIR Med Inform 2026 (Jul 09); 14:e80377

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Dictionary-Augmented Large Language Model Postprocessing for Bilingual Code-Switched Medical Speech Recognition: Development and Evaluation Study

Chanryeong Oh, Yul Hwangbo, Wonjoong Cheon, Jaedong Lee

J Med Internet Res 2026 (Jul 08); 28:e91696

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AI-Assisted Clinical Data Abstraction From Electronic Health Records: Retrospective Concordance Study

Camille Sarah Schwartz, Michael John Anderson, Kelsey Nicole Moakler, Bradley Adam Newby, David Alan Davenport, Matthew Wilson Schwartz

JMIR Form Res 2026 (Jul 07); 10:e96755

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Generative Artificial Intelligence Literacy Scale for Nurses: Development and Psychometric Evaluation

Kuan-Lin Chu, Ching-Ling Wang, Che-Ming Chang, Jyh-Chong Liang, Lu-Yen Anny Chen, Chieh-Yu Liu, Cheng-Pei Lin

J Med Internet Res 2026 (Jul 06); 28:e95547

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Exploring the Narratives of Patients With Cancer Using Large Language Models: Topic Modeling and Social Network Analysis

Xinyu Feng, Hin Chi Kwok, Ching Kok Chung, Janelle Yorke, Vivian Hui

J Med Internet Res 2026 (Jul 06); 28:e92539

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Real-World Implementation of Large Language Models for Writing Clinical Discharge Summaries Within a Secure Data Environment: Development and Expert Evaluation Study

Catalina Carenzo, Kathleen Goldsmith, Maite Arribas, Benjamin Atkins, Ina Ko, Ho Lun Chong, Asmita Raja, Aya M Riad, Rachael Lear, Yusuf S Abdullahi, Ben Glampson, Tim Orchard, Erik Mayer

JMIR AI 2026 (Jul 03); 5:e88816

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Multimodule Human–Artificial Intelligence Collaboration Pipeline for Large Language Model–Assisted Thematic Analysis Across Digital Health Interview Studies: Comparative Evaluation Study

Yunbing Bai, Joseph Finkelstein

JMIR Med Inform 2026 (Jul 03); 14:e96129

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Linguistic Fidelity and Classification Performance of Large Language Models for Generating Synthetic Operative Notes: Evaluation Study

Meredith Cox, Elaine Lin, Nicholas Oleck, Carlee Jones, Neill Y Li, Suhail K Mithani, Alexander C Allori

JMIR Form Res 2026 (Jul 03); 10:e87276

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Extracting Medical Information From Unstructured Clinical Text Using Large Language Models to Enhance Health Care Interoperability: Proof-of-Concept Study

Bahadır Eryılmaz, Kamyar Arzideh, Mikel Bahn, Hendrik Damm, Sina Warmer, Henning Schäfer, Ahmad Idrissi-Yaghir, Tabea M G Pakull, Lea Jessica Albrecht, Jens Kleesiek, Georg Lodde, Christoph M Friedrich, Elisabeth Livingstone, Dirk Schadendorf, Katarzyna Borys, Felix Nensa, René Hosch

J Med Internet Res 2026 (Jul 02); 28:e92413

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IdeaDistiller—AI Support for Idea Synthesis in Concept Mapping: Algorithm Development and Validation Study

Chatrine Qwaider, Nora K Speicher, Anna E Genell, Mikael Holtenman, Lisa Vaughn, Frida Smith

JMIR Med Inform 2026 (Jul 02); 14:e86877

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Quality Evaluation of Large Language Model–Assisted Generation of Initial Senior Physician Ward Round Records for Patients With Acute Poisoning: Cross-Sectional Study

Junping Zhu, Wei Pan, Yonghong Wang, Kui Yan, Zhicheng Fang, Xianyi Yang

J Med Internet Res 2026 (Jun 30); 28:e91222

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Emotion Classification in Japanese Cancer Survivor Interview Narratives Using Sentiment Polarity and Plutchik Emotion Frameworks: Model Development and Evaluation Study

Soma Hisamura, Satoshi Watabe, Hayato Kizaki, Shungo Imai, Kyoko Sayama, Toru Kishida, Natsumi Fukuoka, Shuntaro Yada, Eiji Aramaki, Satoko Hori

JMIR Form Res 2026 (Jun 30); 10:e94826

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Automated Prediction of Glasgow Coma Scale Scores From Unstructured Electronic Health Records Using Natural Language Processing: Development and Validation Study

Marta Fernandes, Niels Turley, Haoqi Sun, Shibani S Mukerji, Lidia M V R Moura, M Brandon Westover, Sahar F Zafar

J Med Internet Res 2026 (Jun 29); 28:e81245

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Evaluation of Large Language Models for Structured Data Extraction From Interstitial Lung Disease Clinical Notes: Comparative Study

Stephanie Ji Chen, Manoj Venkat Maddali, Curtis Langlotz, Christian Bluethgen, Jonathan Chen, Rishi Raj

J Med Internet Res 2026 (Jun 26); 28:e90547

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Automated Identification of Surgical Site Infections From Electronic Medical Records: Retrospective Observational Predictive Modeling Study

Arjun Chakraborty, Peter Tarczy-Hornoch, Dustin Long, Meliha Yetisgen

JMIR Perioper Med 2026 (Jun 26); 9:e87896

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Applications, Challenges, and Future Directions of Large Language Models in Health Care Communication: Scoping Review

Jing Chang, Ruotong Peng, Xi Chen, Yishu Zhu, Ruting Miao, Zeng Cao, Hui Feng

J Med Internet Res 2026 (Jun 26); 28:e84726

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