Natural Language Processing

An Intelligent Trial Eligibility Screening Tool Using Natural Language Processing With a Block-Based Visual Programming Interface: Development and Usability Study

Ya-Han Hu, Yi-Ying Cheng, Chung-Ching Lan, Yu-Hsiang Su, Sheng-Feng Sung

JMIR Med Inform 2025 (Dec 11); 13:e80072

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Information Extraction of Doctoral Theses Using Two Different Large Language Models vs Health Services Researchers: Development and Usability Study

Jonas Cittadino, Pia Traulsen, Teresa Schmahl, Larisa Wewetzer, Julia Cummerow, Kristina Flägel, Christoph Strumann, Katja Goetz, Jost Steinhäuser

JMIR Form Res 2025 (Dec 10); 9:e77707

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Application of Deep Learning-Based Multimodal Data Fusion for the Diagnosis of Skin Neglected Tropical Diseases: Systematic Review

G Yohannes Minyilu, Mohammed Abebe Yimer, Million Meshesha

JMIR AI 2025 (Dec 04); 4:e67584

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The Efficacy of Rule-Based Versus Large Language Model-Based Chatbots in Alleviating Symptoms of Depression and Anxiety: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Qiuxue Du, Yongliang Ren, Ze-long Meng, Han He, Shasha Meng

J Med Internet Res 2025 (Dec 04); 27:e78186

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Clinical Large Language Model Evaluation by Expert Review (CLEVER): Framework Development and Validation

Veysel Kocaman, Mustafa Aytuğ Kaya, Andrei Marian Feier, David Talby

JMIR AI 2025 (Dec 04); 4:e72153

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Comparing Human and AI Therapists in Behavioral Activation for Depression: Cross-Sectional Questionnaire Study

Inka Napiwotzki, Julian Laue, Flora Caldarone, Maximilian Idahl, Uwe Hadler, Haithem Amrani, Elisabeth Hildt, Kai G Kahl, Wolfgang Nejdl

JMIR Form Res 2025 (Dec 04); 9:e78138

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Automated Speech Analysis for Screening and Monitoring Bipolar Depression: Machine Learning Model Development and Interpretation Study

Sooyeon Min, Tae-Sung Yeum, Daun Shin, Sang Jin Rhee, Hyunju Lee, Han-Sung Lee, Seongmin Park, Jihwa Lee, Yong Min Ahn

JMIR Med Inform 2025 (Dec 04); 13:e79093

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Medical Feature Extraction From Clinical Examination Notes: Development and Evaluation of a Two-Phase Large Language Model Framework

Manal Abumelha, Abdullah AL-Malaise AL-Ghamdi, Ayman Fayoumi, Mahmoud Ragab

JMIR Med Inform 2025 (Dec 03); 13:e78432

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Enabling Just-in-Time Clinical Oncology Analysis With Large Language Models: Feasibility and Validation Study Using Unstructured Synthetic Data

Peter May, Julian Greß, Christoph Seidel, Sebastian Sommer, Markus K Schuler, Sina Nokodian, Florian Schröder, Johannes Jung

JMIR Med Inform 2025 (Dec 01); 13:e78332

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Knowledge-Practice Performance Gap in Clinical Large Language Models: Systematic Review of 39 Benchmarks

Eun Jeong Gong, Chang Seok Bang, Jae Jun Lee, Gwang Ho Baik

J Med Internet Res 2025 (Dec 01); 27:e84120

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Clinical Efficacy, Therapeutic Mechanisms, and Implementation Features of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy–Based Chatbots for Depression and Anxiety: Narrative Review

Chang-Ha Im, Minjung Woo

JMIR Ment Health 2025 (Nov 28); 12:e78340

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Patient Attitudes Toward Ambient Voice Technology: Preimplementation Patient Survey in an Academic Medical Center

Gary Leiserowitz, Jeff Mansfield, Scott MacDonald, Melissa Jost

JMIR Med Inform 2025 (Nov 27); 13:e77901

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GrantCheck—an AI Solution for Guiding Grant Language to New Policy Requirements: Development Study

Qiming Shi, Asil Oztekin, George Matthew, Jeffrey Bortle, Hayden Jenkins, Steven (Koon) Wong, Paul Langlois, Anaheed Zaki, Brian Coleman, Katherine Luzuriaga, Adrian H Zai

JMIR Form Res 2025 (Nov 27); 9:e79038

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Streamlining Ophthalmic Documentation With Anonymized, Fine-Tuned Language Models: Feasibility Study

Sebastian Arens, Quang Vinh Ngo, Anna Richling, Lucas Stürzbecher, Daniel Böhringer, Thomas Reinhard, Felix Heilmeyer

Interact J Med Res 2025 (Nov 26); 14:e72894

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Turning Patients’ Open-Ended Narratives of Chronic Pain Into Quantitative Measures: Natural Language Processing Study

Raquel Norel, Jennifer Gewandter, Zhengwu Zhang, Anika Tahsin, Chadi G Abdallah, John Markman, Zhiyao Duan, Guillermo Cecchi, Paul Geha

JMIR Hum Factors 2025 (Nov 25); 12:e80269

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Hypertension Medication Recommendation via Synergistic and Selective Modeling of Heterogeneous Medical Entities: Development and Evaluation Study of a New Model

Ke Zhang, Zhichang Zhang, Yali Liang, Wei Wang, Xia Wang

JMIR Med Inform 2025 (Nov 25); 13:e74170

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Identifying Biomedical Entities for Datasets in Scientific Articles: 4-Step Cache-Augmented Generation Approach Using GPT-4o and PubTator 3.0

Claudia Giuliani, Gita Benadi, Felix Engel, Jonas Werner, Manuel Watter, Guido Schwarzer, Olaf Groß, Robert Zeiser, Harald Binder, Klaus Kaier

JMIR Form Res 2025 (Nov 20); 9:e73822

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Using ChatGPT-4 for Lay Summarization in Prostate Cancer Research to Advance Patient-Centered Communication: Large-Scale Generative AI Performance Evaluation

Emily Rinderknecht, Simon U Engelmann, Veronika Saberi, Clemens Kirschner, Anton P Kravchuk, Anna Schmelzer, Johannes Breyer, Christopher Goßler, Roman Mayr, Christian Gilfrich, Maximilian Burger, Dominik von Winning, Hendrik Borgmann, Christian Wülfing, Axel S Merseburger, Maximilian Haas, Matthias May

J Med Internet Res 2025 (Nov 19); 27:e76598

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Exploring Primary Care Patients’ Perspectives on Artificial Intelligence: Systematic Literature Review and Qualitative Meta-Synthesis

Alisa Mundzic, Robin Bogdanffy, David Sundemo, Pär-Daniel Sundvall, Jonathan Widén, Peter Nymberg, Carl Wikberg, Anna Moberg, Ronny Gunnarsson, Artin Entezarjou

JMIR AI 2025 (Nov 19); 4:e72211

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Effectiveness of Text Messages and Text Messages Plus Peer Support on Psychiatric Readmission and Length of Stay: Outcomes From a Quantitative Stepped-Wedge Cluster Randomized Trial

Vincent Israel Opoku Agyapong, Reham Shalaby, Belinda Agyapong, Wanying Mao, Ernest Owusu, Hossam Eldin Elgendy, Ejemai Eboreime, Peter H Silverstone, Pierre Chue, Xin-Min Li, Wesley Vuong, Arto Ohinmaa, Frank MacMaster, Andrew J Greenshaw

JMIR Ment Health 2025 (Nov 18); 12:e81760

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