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This paper is in the following e-collection/theme issue:

Reviews in Medical Informatics (450) Clinical Information and Decision Making (3523) Imaging Informatics (440) Medical imaging (177) Generative Language Models Including ChatGPT (1405) AI Language Models in Health Care (686)

Published on in Vol 13 (2025)

Preprints (earlier versions) of this paper are available at https://preprints.jmir.org/preprint/78041, first published .
AI brain scan analysis: human head, AI chip, ribcage X-ray, gear

Trends and Trajectories in the Rise of Large Language Models in Radiology: Scoping Review

Trends and Trajectories in the Rise of Large Language Models in Radiology: Scoping Review

Authors of this article:

Adhari Al Zaabi1 Author Orcid Image ;   Rashid Alshibli2 Author Orcid Image ;   Abdullah AlAmri2 Author Orcid Image ;   Ibrahim AlRuheili2 Author Orcid Image ;   Syaheerah Lebai Lutfi3 Author Orcid Image
Article Authors Cited by (4) Tweetations Metrics

Journals

  1. Arihisa W, Nishiyama T, Wakamiya S, Aramaki E. Comparative Analysis of Japanese Clinical Note Styles Between Physicians and Large Language Models Using Identical Psychiatric Cases: Quantitative Text Analysis. JMIR Formative Research 2026;10:e85671 View
  2. Choi H, Bae S, Na K. End-to-End PET/CT Interpretation and Quantification with an LLM-Orchestrated AI Agent: A Real-World Pilot Study. Journal of Nuclear Medicine 2026:jnumed.126.272362 View
  3. Chapellier P, Ferrari J, Saliba T, Jeltsch P, Mohamed M, Jankovski S, Ilanjian G, Epis M, Pansini V, Bragaglia F, Agostinelli A, Caringal K, Lalov L, Rotzinger D, Fahrni G. Large Language Model-Generated Differential Diagnoses in Radiology Education: Comparison with a Standard Casebook. Diagnostics 2026;16(13):2009 View
  4. Chang J, Peng R, Chen X, Zhu Y, Miao R, Cao Z, Feng H. Applications, Challenges, and Future Directions of Large Language Models in Health Care Communication: Scoping Review. Journal of Medical Internet Research 2026;28:e84726 View