AI Language Models in Health Care

Years in this theme: All years 2026 2025 2024 2023

Download Issue Citations: END BibTex RIS

Articles published in this theme: 426 (scroll down to load remaining articles)

2026

Tablet displaying a pink ribbon icon, search bar, and "Website" title

View image

Large Language Model Framework for Structured Biomarker Extraction and Triple-Negative Breast Cancer Identification From Pathology Reports: Development and Evaluation Study

Biji C L, Nirmit Jain, Trisha Annambhotla, Akshara Siddharthan, Harshini Kanala, Armaan Budhiraja, Manglam Goutam Sinha, Devyani Charan, Muzaffar Ahmad Dar, Trupti Patel

JMIR Form Res 2026 (Oct 23); 10:e97117

Download Citation: END BibTex RIS

Share on Bluesky Share on Twitter Share on Facebook Share on LinkedIn

Download PDF Download XML

Hands typing on a laptop showing the ChatGPT interface with examples, capabilities, and limitations.

View image

Readability and Citation Sources of ChatGPT-Generated Responses to Lymphoma-Related Health Questions: Cross-Sectional Study

Corey H Basch, Tailisha González, Grace C Hillyer, Erin T Jacques, Charles E Basch

Online J Public Health Inform 2026 (Oct 23); 18:e95067

Download Citation: END BibTex RIS

Share on Bluesky Share on Twitter Share on Facebook Share on LinkedIn

Download PDF Download XML

ESP32 sensor gloves with flex sensors and IMU for gesture control

View image

The SmartGlove BISINDO Wearable Sensor and Large Language Model–Based Sign Language–to-Speech System for Users With Communication Disorders: Design Science Research Study

Suhartono Suhartono, Bambang Yulianto, Burhanuddin Arafah, Kusubakti Andajani, Abdul Kholiq, Muhammad Ridha Anugrah Latief, Bambang Prastio, Diding Wahyudin Rohaedi, Deshinta Arrova Dewi, Taqdir Taqdir

JMIR Rehabil Assist Technol 2026 (Oct 22); 13:e96258

Download Citation: END BibTex RIS

Share on Bluesky Share on Twitter Share on Facebook Share on LinkedIn

Download PDF Download XML

Robot and woman review patient discharge summary with AI healthcare icons

View image

Large Language Models’ Simulation of Patient Comprehension of Discharge Summaries: Multimodel Evaluation Study

Xinyao Ma, Rui Zhu, Zihao Wang, Jingwei Xiong, Qingyu Chen, L Jean Camp, Haixu Tang

J Med Internet Res 2026 (Oct 22); 28:e89003

Download Citation: END BibTex RIS

Share on Bluesky Share on Twitter Share on Facebook Share on LinkedIn

Download PDF Download XML

Doctor examining spine X-ray with medical scans on computer screen.

View image

Reducing Annotation Costs Using Knowledge Distillation for Label‑Efficient Negation Detection in Radiology Reports: Multisite Internal Validation Study

Kung-Hsun Weng, Bo-Lin Huang, Yu-Ting Kuo, Yi-Chen Chou, Tsyh-Jyi Hsieh, Chung-Feng Liu

JMIR Med Inform 2026 (Oct 22); 14:e103912

Download Citation: END BibTex RIS

Share on Bluesky Share on Twitter Share on Facebook Share on LinkedIn

Download PDF Download XML

Doctor examining a chest x-ray for lung health assessment.

View image

Cross-Domain Chest Radiograph Report Generation Under Dataset Shift: Bidirectional Audit Study

Yishan Sun, Jun Jiang, Yu Chen

JMIR Med Inform 2026 (Oct 21); 14:e95888

Download Citation: END BibTex RIS

Share on Bluesky Share on Twitter Share on Facebook Share on LinkedIn

Download PDF Download XML

Doctor filling out medical history questionnaire with patient present

View image

Authors' Reply: Interpreting Agreement in AI-Assisted American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) Classification

Bo-Han Lin, Cheng-Wei Lu, I-Ching Hou, Tzu-Yu Lin, Chin-E Liu, Chong-Sun Khoi

JMIR Med Inform 2026 (Oct 21); 14:e112521

Download Citation: END BibTex RIS

Share on Bluesky Share on Twitter Share on Facebook Share on LinkedIn

Download PDF Download XML

Doctor discusses AI health data with patient, showing risk assessment on screen.

View image

Interpreting Agreement in AI-Assisted American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) Classification

Hakan Emirkadı

JMIR Med Inform 2026 (Oct 21); 14:e111973

Download Citation: END BibTex RIS

Share on Bluesky Share on Twitter Share on Facebook Share on LinkedIn

Download PDF Download XML

Woman in hijab analyzes data on laptop in modern conference room with city skyline

View image

Capacity, Collaboration, and Thematic Structure in Health AI Research Over the Past Decade in the Gulf Cooperation Council: Scientometric Analysis

Ahmed Alqheedan, Saleh Alzughaibi

JMIR Med Inform 2026 (Oct 21); 14:e105709

Download Citation: END BibTex RIS

Share on Bluesky Share on Twitter Share on Facebook Share on LinkedIn

Download PDF Download XML

Female doctor in white coat with stethoscope using tablet in clinic

View image

Workflow Topology–Guided Skill Loading for Agentic AI in Clinical Trial Data Pipelines: Sequential Exploratory Evaluation

Jaime Yan

JMIR Form Res 2026 (Oct 20); 10:e100769

Download Citation: END BibTex RIS

Share on Bluesky Share on Twitter Share on Facebook Share on LinkedIn

Download PDF Download XML

Man in denim jacket using a modern smartphone for mobile communication

View image

Use of Generative AI for Substance-Related Information Among Young Adults (Aged 18-29 Years) in the United States: Cross-Sectional Survey

Mireia Triguero Roura, Pia M Mauro

JMIR Form Res 2026 (Oct 19); 10:e100667

Download Citation: END BibTex RIS

Share on Bluesky Share on Twitter Share on Facebook Share on LinkedIn

Download PDF Download XML

LLM informed consent form and AI chatbot on screen with magnifying glass.

View image

Large Language Model–Assisted Review of Clinical Trial Informed Consent for Data Reuse: Retrieval-Augmented Generation Approach

Lameck Mbangula Amugongo, Lena Schaller, Helene Wendt, R Maarten van Dijk, Enrica Zanuttigh, Claudia Neumann, Andreas Freisinger, Jaroslaw Deska

JMIR Med Inform 2026 (Oct 15); 14:e95417

Download Citation: END BibTex RIS

Share on Bluesky Share on Twitter Share on Facebook Share on LinkedIn

Download PDF Download XML

Two doctors in white coats discussing a complex medical diagram on a whiteboard.

View image

Construction of an AI-Assisted Pedigree Mapping System for Hereditary Gynecological Tumors: Algorithm Development and Pilot Validation Study

Jing Xu, Yajun Wang, Hui Wang, Jiayang Sun, Xingang Lei, Congjian Xu, Yu Kang

JMIR Med Inform 2026 (Oct 15); 14:e78080

Download Citation: END BibTex RIS

Share on Bluesky Share on Twitter Share on Facebook Share on LinkedIn

Download PDF Download XML

Doctor in blue scrubs using a tablet in a hospital hallway

View image

Optimizing Clinical Temporal Relation Extraction With Large Language Models: Comparative Analysis

Jianping He, Zenan Sun, Laila Rasmy, Haifang Li, Jianfu Li, Evan Yu, Degui Zhi, Cui Tao

JMIR Med Inform 2026 (Oct 15); 14:e89957

Download Citation: END BibTex RIS

Share on Bluesky Share on Twitter Share on Facebook Share on LinkedIn

Download PDF Download XML

AI data analytics with icons for law, security, and health

View image

Toward a Living Meta-Framework for Evaluating Generative AI in Mental Health

Ashleigh Sarah Golden, Elias Aboujaoude

JMIR AI 2026 (Oct 15); 5:e89211

Download Citation: END BibTex RIS

Share on Bluesky Share on Twitter Share on Facebook Share on LinkedIn

Download PDF Download XML

LLM brain graphic connected to data server, showing car accident report and ISS high risk meter

View image

Automating Injury Severity Score Calculation From Free-Text Discharge Diagnoses Using Domain-Specific Retrieval-Augmented Large Language Models: Retrospective Validation Study

Ying-Jia Lin, Kuan-Yueh Fang, Chien-Hung Liao, Chi-Tung Cheng

JMIR Med Inform 2026 (Oct 13); 14:e93922

Download Citation: END BibTex RIS

Share on Bluesky Share on Twitter Share on Facebook Share on LinkedIn

Download PDF Download XML

Senior man grimacing with lower back pain while sitting on a bed.

View image

A Human-Centered Framework to Capture the Holistic Pain Story in Chronic Pain: Protocol for a Multicenter Observational Feasibility Study

Jodi Townsley Dubuclet, Vivek Kumar Tyagi, Scott DeBates, Binesh Balasingh, David Page, Krishna Badhiwala, Eric Carpenter, Kiran V Patel

JMIR Res Protoc 2026 (Oct 09); 15:e95222

Download Citation: END BibTex RIS

Share on Bluesky Share on Twitter Share on Facebook Share on LinkedIn

Download PDF Download XML

Silhouette of a man against a backdrop of abstract digital data streams.

View image

Cybersecurity of Large Language Models Across the Deployment Life Cycle in Health Systems

Chun Joo Goh, Haoran Liu, Nethum Devendra, Khoa Nguyen Cao

JMIR Med Inform 2026 (Oct 08); 14:e101715

Download Citation: END BibTex RIS

Share on Bluesky Share on Twitter Share on Facebook Share on LinkedIn

Download PDF Download XML

Acupuncturist inserting needles into a person's back for pain relief

View image

Comparative Evaluation of ChatGPT, DeepSeek, and Physician-Generated Acupuncture Treatment Protocols Across Chinese and English Language Settings: Cross-Sectional Evaluation Study

Xin Liu, Zining Guo

JMIR Form Res 2026 (Oct 08); 10:e95851

Download Citation: END BibTex RIS

Share on Bluesky Share on Twitter Share on Facebook Share on LinkedIn

Download PDF Download XML

Doctor discusses brain health with older women; one shows confusion, the other contemplation.

View image

Large Language Model–Based Identification of Subjective Cognitive Decline in Electronic Health Records Among Older Adults With Normal Cognitive Testing: Retrospective Cohort Study

Liqin Wang, Rebecca E Amariglio, Sheril Varghese, Jiazi Tian, Diane Seger, Li Zhou, Gad A Marshall

JMIR Aging 2026 (Oct 07); 9:e93011

Download Citation: END BibTex RIS

Share on Bluesky Share on Twitter Share on Facebook Share on LinkedIn

Download PDF Download XML