Computer-Aided Diagnosis

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Years in this theme: All years 2026 2025 2024 2023 2022 2021 2020

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Articles published in this theme: 333 (scroll down to load remaining articles)

2026

Doctor monitors ECG during cardiac stress test with patient on treadmill

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A Disease Trajectory Representation Framework With Risk-Aware Pseudotime Analysis for Electronic Health Records: Application to Heart Failure Risk Stratification

Jhen-Li Huang, Cing-Han Yang, Tun-Wen Pai

JMIR Med Inform 2026 (Nov 10); 14:e95929

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Doctors analyze lung scan on computer, highlighting AI diagnosis

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Expert Perspectives on Transparency and Trust in AI-Based Clinical Decision Support Systems for Chest X-Ray Diagnosis: Qualitative Study

Yada Sriviboon, Arisara Jiamsanguanwong

JMIR Med Inform 2026 (Nov 05); 14:e99472

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Doctor performing ear examination with otoscope, displaying eardrum on screen.

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Deep Learning–Assisted Diagnosis of Middle Ear Diseases in Otoendoscopy Across Clinician Experience Levels: Retrospective Reader Study

Se Eun Yi, Jihye Chae, Keunwoo Park, Yeon Joo Choi, Jihoon Kweon, Joong Ho Ahn

JMIR Med Inform 2026 (Oct 30); 14:e96134

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Dermatologist examines mole on woman's neck with dermatoscope

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Deep Learning–Based Classification of Melanoma Using Dermoscopic Images: Comparative Evaluation of Convolutional Neural Network and DenseNet Models

Harshal Sanghvi, Argyrios Agritis, Isabella Alvarez, Mitsu Patel, Shuwen Wang, Riki Patel, Raphael Banoub, Timonthy Makkar

JMIR Dermatol 2026 (Oct 27); 9:e104086

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Elderly woman with cane looking out a window

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Electrocardiogram Embeddings Beyond Chronological Age for Prediagnostic Cognitive Impairment and Dementia: Development and External Validation Study

Yujeong Kim, Dong Won Kim, Yu Rang Park, Woo Jung Kim, Jaewoong Kim, Yujee Chang, Heeyeon Kwon, Dukyong Yoon

J Med Internet Res 2026 (Oct 23); 28:e108392

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Doctor reviewing AI colonoscopy analysis showing a detected polyp in the descending colon.

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Development of a Novel Real-Time Computer-Assisted Colonoscopy Diagnostic Tool for Colorectal Neoplasia and Cancer to Enable Personalized Patient Management: Protocol for a Multicenter Proof-of-Concept Study

Olaolu Olabintan, Angelo Brunori, Natalie Halvorsen, Nils Andersen, Verónica G Zubiaurre, Mehrnaz Mirzaei, Ina Dam Pedersen, Alessandro D’Aprano, Johnathan Sun, Ahmed Ghazwan Waraich, Omer Ahmad, Nastazja Pilonis, Michal Kaminski, Francisco Lamosa, Rune Erichsen, Johannes Blom, Thomas Rosch, Ignasi Puig, Cesare Hassan, Kensaku Mori, Yuichi Mori, Massashi Misawa, Shraddha Gulati, Maria Pellise

JMIR Res Protoc 2026 (Oct 21); 15:e77277

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Doctor points to brain scan data and AI neural network for diagnostic analysis

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Nonlinear Feature Modeling Using Kolmogorov-Arnold Networks in Electroencephalography for Depression Classification: Deep Learning Study

Bin Yang, Yongfeng Fan, Xinhong Wei, Chunlei Shi

JMIR AI 2026 (Oct 19); 5:e101076

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Digital human head outline made of glowing pink dots on a dark blue network background.

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Personality Inference From Semistructured Interviews Using Large Language Models: Comparative Evaluation Study

Jianfeng Zhu, Xinyu Li, Julina Maharjan, Karin G Coifman, Ruoming Jin

J Med Internet Res 2026 (Oct 16); 28:e87129

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Automated Lewis Score Estimation for Small Bowel Crohn Disease Using Capsule Endoscopy: Retrospective Cohort Study

Yingying Meng, Min Gao, Jie Wu, Ying Huang

JMIR Med Inform 2026 (Oct 13); 14:e92416

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Doctor places EEG cap on woman's head for brainwave research

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Electroencephalography in Subjective Cognitive Decline and Mild Cognitive Impairment: Systematic Review of Biomarkers, Classification, and Prognostic Evidence

Sifei Lu, Sheng Hu, Junxuan Huang, Yehua Shi, Dee Yu, Wenting Cao, Mingzhang Yin, Jindong Ding Petersen, Binwen Huang

J Med Internet Res 2026 (Sep 30); 28:e92709

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Doctor and patient review risk prediction data on a computer screen

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Patients’ and Physicians’ Perceptions of AI Integration in Prostate Cancer Diagnosis: Mixed Methods Study of Challenges to the Patient-Physician Relationship

Ekaterina Koshmanova, Delphine Kirkove, Bernard Voz, Nicolas Gillain, Aurélie Matagne, Louise Bruwier, David Waltregny, Benoît Pétré

J Med Internet Res 2026 (Sep 30); 28:e101751

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AI brain circuit board with glowing neon lines on a starry background

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AI in Neurological Health Care: Qualitative Study of Patient and Public Perceptions

Tina Bedenik, Orna Fennelly, Kathleen Bennett

J Med Internet Res 2026 (Sep 24); 28:e87806

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Doctor discusses patient health concerns during a medical consultation, using a tablet.

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Real-Time Artificial Intelligence Diagnostic Copilot in Simulated Primary Care Consultations: Randomized Simulation Study

Ivan Cusacovich, Manuel Pinilla, Ruben Garcia Castro

JMIR Form Res 2026 (Sep 22); 10:e104579

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Doctor analyzes brain MRI scans and AI neural network visualization on computer screen

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Accuracy of Deep Learning in Detecting Cerebral Microbleeds: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Yue Feng, Lei Zheng, Baiwen Zhang, Wei Zou

J Med Internet Res 2026 (Sep 21); 28:e95041

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Close-up of an elderly woman's face with gray hair, looking thoughtfully to the side.

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Multimodal Dementia Prediction With Large Language Models: Cross-Attention Over Text, Audio, and Image

Felix Agbavor, Hualou Liang

JMIR Aging 2026 (Sep 21); 9:e93279

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Reinforcement Learning–Based Temporal Knowledge Graph Reasoning for Predicting Chronic Gastritis Diagnosis and Treatment: Development and Validation Study

Xiaolong Qu, Zhou Sun, Yuhang Wang, Haiyu Liu, Lei Yao, Dongmei Li, Guanli Song, Runshun Zhang, Xiaoping Zhang

JMIR Med Inform 2026 (Sep 11); 14:e83544

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MRI scanner and patient table in a modern medical imaging room.

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Integrating Lymph Node Metastasis and Programmed Death-Ligand 1 Prediction in Non–Small Cell Lung Cancer From a Single PET/CT Scan: Multicenter Radiomics Study

Wen Chen, Qiufang Liu, Huiling Peng, Jianping Zhang, Zhihao Chen, Silong Hu, Shaoli Song

JMIR Med Inform 2026 (Sep 09); 14:e86835

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Young boy using a smartphone on a dusty soccer field in Africa

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Measurement-Based Mental Health Care for Adolescents in Africa: Protocol for a Computerized Adaptive Test

Bianca Moffett, Mary Bitta, Darryn Williams, Jonathan Doenz, Holly Erskine, Constance Mabia, Tamera Nkuna, Stash Gomes, Alastair van Heerden, Marguerite Marlow, Joemer Maravilla, Mark Tomlinson, Michelle Craske, Mary-Anne Hartley, Robert Gibbons

JMIR Res Protoc 2026 (Sep 08); 15:e98369

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Surgeons in blue scrubs and gloves performing a surgical procedure with instruments.

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Zero-Shot Classification of Postoperative Complications From Real-World Discharge Letters According to the Clavien-Dindo System Using Large Language Models in Liver Surgery: Comparative Study

Sina Warmer, Kamyar Arzideh, Marie Morys, Ahmad Idrissi-Yaghir, Jan Bednarsch, Daniel Heise, Arzu Oezcelik, Marc Reschke, Tom F Ulmer, Ulf P Neumann, Felix Nensa, Katarzyna Borys, René Hosch, Sophia M Schmitz

J Med Internet Res 2026 (Aug 21); 28:e92407

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Doctor points to hip x-ray showing joint pain and inflammation

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