Published on in Vol 13 (2025)
Preprints (earlier versions) of this paper are
available at
https://preprints.jmir.org/preprint/63544, first published
.

1 Business School, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang, China
2 School of Economics and Management, Guangzhou University of Applied Science and Technology, Zhaoqing, Guangdong Province, China
*all authors contributed equally