An Ontology-Based Decision Support System for Tailored Clinical Nutrition Recommendations for Patients With Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: Development and Acceptability Study

Daniele Spoladore   ^{1, 2 *} , DPhil ;   Vera Colombo   ^{1 *} , DPhil ;   Alessia Fumagalli   ^{3 *} , MD, DPhil ;   Martina Tosi   ^{4, 5 *} , RD ;   Erna Cecilia Lorenzini   ^{4, 6 *} , MD ;   Marco Sacco   ^{1 *}

¹ Institute of Intelligent Industrial Technologies and Systems for Advanced Manufacturing, National Research Council of Italy, Lecco, Italy

² Department of Pure and Applied Sciences, Computer Science Division, Insubria University, Varese, Italy

³ Unit of Pulmonary Rehabilitation, IRCCS, Italian National Research Center on Aging, Casatenovo, Italy

⁴ Institute of Agricultural Biology and Biotechnology, National Research Council of Italy, Milan, Italy

⁵ Department of Health Science, University of Milan, Milan, Italy

⁶ Department of Biomedical Sciences for Health, Chair of Clinical Pathology, University of Milan, Milan, Italy

*all authors contributed equally