This paper is in the following e-collection/theme issue:

AI Language Models in Health Care (236) Complementary and Alternative Medicine (119) Complementary and Alternative Medicine (14) Generative Language Models Including ChatGPT (785) Artificial Intelligence (2314)

Published on in Vol 14 (2026)

Preprints (earlier versions) of this paper are available at https://preprints.jmir.org/preprint/87237, first published .
Application of a Large Visual Language Model on Tongue Image Description Generation and Physical Constitution Reasoning in Traditional Chinese Medicine (TongueVLM): Model Development and Validation Study

Application of a Large Visual Language Model on Tongue Image Description Generation and Physical Constitution Reasoning in Traditional Chinese Medicine (TongueVLM): Model Development and Validation Study

Application of a Large Visual Language Model on Tongue Image Description Generation and Physical Constitution Reasoning in Traditional Chinese Medicine (TongueVLM): Model Development and Validation Study

Authors of this article:

Chengdong Peng1, 2 Author Orcid Image ;   Jun Gao1 Author Orcid Image ;   Nuo Yang2, 3 Author Orcid Image ;   Yong Wang2, 3 Author Orcid Image ;   Renming Chen2 Author Orcid Image ;   Changwu Dong4 Author Orcid Image
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Chengdong Peng   1, 2 , MSc, PhD ;   Jun Gao   1 , Prof Dr, PhD ;   Nuo Yang   2, 3 , BE ;   Yong Wang   2, 3 , BE ;   Renming Chen   2 , MSc ;   Changwu Dong   4 , Prof Dr Med

1 School of Computer Science and Information Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei, Anhui, China

2 Artificial Intelligence Laboratory, Hefei Yunzhen Information Technology Co, Ltd, Hefei, Anhui, China

3 School of Information and Artificial Intelligence, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei, Anhui, China

4 The Second Clinical Medical School, Anhui University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Hefei, Anhui, China

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