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Challenges for Medical Students in Applying Ethical Principles to Allocate Life-Saving Medical Devices During the COVID-19 Pandemic: Content Analysis

Challenges for Medical Students in Applying Ethical Principles to Allocate Life-Saving Medical Devices During the COVID-19 Pandemic: Content Analysis

The medical students could use the 4 principles of medical ethics or base their responses on their individual analytical perspectives and reasoning for the allocation of limited medical resources. Age (>25 vs ≤25 years) and sex (male vs female) served as basic demographic variables, with the age of 25 years as a threshold of maturity. Grade (third vs fourth year) represented differences in clinical exposure experiences [15].

Hsing-yen Hsieh, Chyi-her Lin, Ruyi Huang, Guan-chun Lin, Jhen-Yu Lin, Clydie Aldana

JMIR Med Educ 2024;10:e52711

Performance Comparison of ChatGPT-4 and Japanese Medical Residents in the General Medicine In-Training Examination: Comparison Study

Performance Comparison of ChatGPT-4 and Japanese Medical Residents in the General Medicine In-Training Examination: Comparison Study

Validating its reliability for clinical reasoning and medical knowledge in non-English languages has substantial international implications as it directly affects patient safety and the overall quality of care [13]. Therefore, in this study, we used the General Medicine In-Training Examination (GM-ITE) [14], an internationally validated examination, to compare the performance of Japanese clinical residents with that of GPT-4 to appraise the performance capability of Chat GPT.

Takashi Watari, Soshi Takagi, Kota Sakaguchi, Yuji Nishizaki, Taro Shimizu, Yu Yamamoto, Yasuharu Tokuda

JMIR Med Educ 2023;9:e52202

Performance of ChatGPT on the Situational Judgement Test—A Professional Dilemmas–Based Examination for Doctors in the United Kingdom

Performance of ChatGPT on the Situational Judgement Test—A Professional Dilemmas–Based Examination for Doctors in the United Kingdom

Although Chat GPT’s performance has been impressive, the USMLE focuses predominantly on basic science, pharmacology, and pathophysiology (step 1) as well as clinical reasoning and medical management (step 2 CK), with less emphasis on other professional skills for becoming a successful doctor [8].

Robin J Borchert, Charlotte R Hickman, Jack Pepys, Timothy J Sadler

JMIR Med Educ 2023;9:e48978

Personalized Recommendations for Physical Activity e-Coaching (OntoRecoModel): Ontological Modeling

Personalized Recommendations for Physical Activity e-Coaching (OntoRecoModel): Ontological Modeling

Moreover, we assessed the performance of the ontology against mean reasoning time and query execution time. In Onto Reco Model, we annotated the participant’s data with Semantic Web Rule Language (SWRL) and stored the resultant OWL file in a triple-store format for better readability. The Onto Reco Model allows automatic knowledge inferencing and efficient knowledge representation to balance a trade-off between complexity, persuasiveness, and reasoning about formal knowledge.

Ayan Chatterjee, Andreas Prinz

JMIR Med Inform 2022;10(6):e33847