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Development of Digital Strategies for Reducing Sedentary Behavior in a Hybrid Office Environment: Modified Delphi Study

Development of Digital Strategies for Reducing Sedentary Behavior in a Hybrid Office Environment: Modified Delphi Study

Focus groups were conducted in English or Spanish by a researcher (AC or IP-S) and a moderator (IP-S, JB-R, or AMS-M) with previous experience facilitating focus groups. The focus groups were held on the web using Microsoft Teams in April 2023. The focus groups lasted a total of 60 minutes. The size of the groups was small (4 participants on average) due to scheduling difficulties and time zone differences among countries. A guide was developed based on the 3 Delphi rounds (Multimedia Appendix 2).

Iris Parés-Salomón, Cristina Vaqué-Crusellas, Alan Coffey, Bette Loef, Karin I Proper, Anna M Señé-Mir, Anna Puig-Ribera, Kieran P Dowd, Judit Bort-Roig

JMIR Hum Factors 2025;12:e59405

Examining Weight Suppression, Leptin Levels, Glucagon-Like Peptide 1 Response, and Reward-Related Constructs in Severity and Maintenance of Bulimic Syndromes: Protocol and Sample Characteristics for a Cross-Sectional and Longitudinal Study

Examining Weight Suppression, Leptin Levels, Glucagon-Like Peptide 1 Response, and Reward-Related Constructs in Severity and Maintenance of Bulimic Syndromes: Protocol and Sample Characteristics for a Cross-Sectional and Longitudinal Study

Participants completed momentary ratings before and after a PR task for M&M’s [23], using the same design, instructions, and PR schedule as the nonfood task, to earn 10 M&M’s per trial, with the potential to earn up to 100 M&M’s over 10 trials. When participants reached the criterion for a trial, 10 M&M’s dropped into a cup, and they were instructed to consume all M&M’s before continuing to work for additional M&M’s. The revised protocol eliminated the food PR task and associated momentary ratings.

Pamela K Keel, Lindsay P Bodell, Sarrah I Ali, Austin Starkey, Jenna Trotta, J Woody Luxama, Chloé Halfhide, Naomi G Hill, Jonathan Appelbaum, Diana L Williams

JMIR Res Protoc 2025;14:e66554

Digital Health Intervention to Reduce Malnutrition Among Individuals With Gastrointestinal Cancer Receiving Cytoreductive Surgery Combined With Hyperthermic Intraperitoneal Chemotherapy: Feasibility, Acceptability, and Usability Trial

Digital Health Intervention to Reduce Malnutrition Among Individuals With Gastrointestinal Cancer Receiving Cytoreductive Surgery Combined With Hyperthermic Intraperitoneal Chemotherapy: Feasibility, Acceptability, and Usability Trial

Compared to baseline, average PG-SGA malnutrition scores saw a decrease of 6 points (P=.01), with a corresponding reduction in patients with high malnutrition risk (P=.03; Table 4). Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy—General scores increased by an average of 20.5 points (P=.002), and Functional Assessment of Anorexia/Cachexia Treatment—Anorexia/Cachexia Scale scores increased by an average of 7.4 points (P=.03), indicating an improvement in participants’ health-related quality of life.

Yu Chen Lin, Ryan Hagen, Benjamin D Powers, Sean P Dineen, Jeanine Milano, Emma Hume, Olivia Sprow, Sophia Diaz-Carraway, Jennifer B Permuth, Jeremiah Deneve, Amir Alishahi Tabriz, Kea Turner

JMIR Cancer 2025;11:e67108

Using Large Language Models to Automate Data Extraction From Surgical Pathology Reports: Retrospective Cohort Study

Using Large Language Models to Automate Data Extraction From Surgical Pathology Reports: Retrospective Cohort Study

The LLM was significantly less accurate than both reviewer 1 (P Twelve medical questions and sample large language model (LLM) answers with the rates of concordance between the reviewers and the LLM. a R1: Reviewer 1. b R2: Reviewer 2. c TNM: Tumor-Node-Metastasis. We demonstrated and evaluated the extraction performance of a locally deployed, open-source LLM for a specific clinical NLP task.

Denise Lee, Akhil Vaid, Kartikeya M Menon, Robert Freeman, David S Matteson, Michael L Marin, Girish N Nadkarni

JMIR Form Res 2025;9:e64544

Anticipated Acceptability of Blended Learning Among Lay Health Care Workers in Malawi: Qualitative Analysis Guided by the Technology Acceptance Model

Anticipated Acceptability of Blended Learning Among Lay Health Care Workers in Malawi: Qualitative Analysis Guided by the Technology Acceptance Model

[P 8021] You can repeat at your own time where you do not understand. [P 8007] ….the tablet cannot respond to questions that one may have as you do when you have a facilitator. [P 8003] …. with the face-to-face portion if you have other questions maybe of which you failed to ask the tablet, … then you will ask the facilitator and he will.

Tiwonge E Mbeya-Munkhondya, Caroline J Meek, Mtisunge Mphande, Tapiwa A Tembo, Mike J Chitani, Milenka Jean-Baptiste, Caroline Kumbuyo, Dhrutika Vansia, Katherine R Simon, Sarah E Rutstein, Victor Mwapasa, Vivian Go, Maria H Kim, Nora E Rosenberg

JMIR Form Res 2025;9:e62741

Racial Disparities in Parkinson Disease Clinical Phenotype, Management, and Genetics: Protocol for a Prospective Observational Study

Racial Disparities in Parkinson Disease Clinical Phenotype, Management, and Genetics: Protocol for a Prospective Observational Study

However, quantitative NIH Toolbox performance measures detected differences in gait and balance between Black and White participants with PD: gait speed (0.8±0.3 vs 1.1±0.2, P In summary, this pilot data showed differences in the motor examination, nonmotor features, and quality of life of Black patients with PD that warranted the current larger study. In our previous work and this protocol, race is self-identified by the patient as Black or White.

Deborah A Hall, Josh M Shulman, Andrew Singleton, Sara Bandres Ciga, Michelle Hyczy S Tosin, Bichun Ouyang, Lisa Shulman

JMIR Res Protoc 2025;14:e60587