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Comparative Analysis of Diagnostic Performance: Differential Diagnosis Lists by LLaMA3 Versus LLaMA2 for Case Reports

Comparative Analysis of Diagnostic Performance: Differential Diagnosis Lists by LLaMA3 Versus LLaMA2 for Case Reports

Two expert physicians, T Shiraishi and T Suzuki, independently evaluated the differentials. We adopted a binary approach to evaluate whether the final diagnosis was included in the differential diagnosis lists. When the lists included the final diagnosis, their rankings were also evaluated. To ensure consistency and objectivity in evaluations, any discrepancies between the initial assessments by T Shiraishi and T Suzuki were resolved through a consensus meeting involving a third expert physician, KT.

Takanobu Hirosawa, Yukinori Harada, Kazuki Tokumasu, Tatsuya Shiraishi, Tomoharu Suzuki, Taro Shimizu

JMIR Form Res 2024;8:e64844